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FOREX INFORMATION
If you are doing any
forex research then you have come to the right place. Forex (Foreign
Exchange) is the name given to the direct access trading of foreign
currencies. With an average daily volume of $1.4 trillion, Forex is 46 times
larger than all the futures markets combined and, for that reason, is the
world's most liquid market.
The problem that most
would be currency traders encounter is a lack of appropriate literature. Most
of the books on the subject deal with macro economic theories. If you want to
study economics you are better off enrolling in a university class. In the
real world with such knowledge and 10 dollars you can buy yourself a lunch.
The real world is inhabited with real people. And real people eat little geeks
for breakfast. Welcome to the world of currency trading.
Currency trading or
forex trading (short for foreign exchange trading) is rapidly expanding and
more and more private individuals are now getting involved in fx trading and
forex day trading mainly due to the explosion of mini forex sites. You
no longer have to risk considerable sums investing directly in the forex
market. Sites are being set up that allow you to invest quite small sums
and the forex site pools the money from many investors and re-invests this
larger sum in the forex market. Forex brokers are the people that set
the market and trade in the currencies. You can get access to the forex
brokers through online forex trading at such sites. We also list on this
page the sites to avoid. We DO NOT recommend any particular site although if
you want to start small we have a link to a site that 'feeds' into the forex
market and you can invest as little as $50. This is not a
recommendation, only some more information about what is available other than
launching yourself directly into a forex market. This is an information
only page.
The Foreign Currency Exchange Market,
commonly referred to as the "Forex" or "FX" market is the largest financial
market in the world. With a daily turnover of approximately $3.5 trillion this
market is projected to grow to more than $6.5 trillion (est.) by the year
2007.
More than 4,000 international banks
combine with thousands of small and large speculators to participate in a
market that is 30 times larger than all the stock markets in the world
combined. There are NO commissions to pay and trading an average of two hours
a day can earn anything from $2000 to $200,000 per month, if executed
correctly.
There are 3 reasons to participate in
Forex Trading:
- To facilitate an actual currency exchange -- an
international corporation may convert profits earned in foreign currencies
back into its domestic currency.
- Hedging is another common commercial use of the
Forex market - corporate treasurers and money managers routinely use the FX
market to hedge against unwanted exposure to future price movements in the
currency market.
- Speculation for profit represents the most popular
use of the Forex market -- in fact, estimates suggest that more than 95% of
all Forex trading represents speculative activity. Today the exchange of
currency has expanded from trading floors to home computers.
Until recently, the
forex market wasn't for the average trader or individual speculator. With the
large minimum transaction sizes and often-stringent financial requirements,
banks, hedge funds, major currency dealers and the occasional high net-worth
individual speculator were the principal participants. These large traders
were able to take advantage of the many benefits offered by the forex market
vs. other markets, including fantastic liquidity and the strong trending
nature of the world's primary currency exchange rates.
What is Foreign
Exchange (FOREX))?
Foreign Exchange (FOREX) is the
arena where a nation's currency is exchanged for that of another. The foreign
exchange market is the largest financial market in the world, with the
equivalent of over $1.9 trillion changing hands daily; more than three times
the aggregate amount of the US Equity and Treasury markets combined. Unlike
other financial markets, the Forex market has no physical location and no
central exchange. It operates through a global network of banks, corporations
and individuals trading one currency for another. The lack of a physical
exchange enables the Forex market to operate on a 24-hour basis, spanning from
one zone to another in all the major financial centers. Traditionally, retail
investors' only means of gaining access to the foreign exchange market was
through banks that transacted large amounts of currencies for commercial and
investment purposes. Trading volume has increased rapidly over time,
especially after exchange rates were allowed to float freely in 1971. Today,
importers and exporters, international portfolio managers, multinational
corporations, speculators, day traders, long-term holders and hedge funds all
use the FOREX market to pay for goods and services, transact in financial
assets or to reduce the risk of currency movements by hedging their exposure
in other markets. MG Financial Group’s combination of low margin and high
leverage has changed the way the Interbank currency market operates. We have
done this by opening the doors of Forex to retail investors, giving them the
professional tools and services needed to trade effectively in an independent
atmosphere. Basics of Futures Trading Trading commodity futures and options is
not for everyone. It is a volatile, complex, and risky business. Before you
invest any money in futures or options contracts, you should:
- Consider your financial experience,
goals, and financial resources and know how much you can afford to lose
above and beyond your initial payment.
- Understand commodity futures and
option contracts and your obligations in entering into those contracts.
- Understand your exposure to risk and
other aspects of trading by thoroughly reviewing the risk disclosure
documents your broker is required to give you.
- Know who to contact if you have a
problem or question. Reading a foreign exchange quote may seem a bit
confusing at first.
However, it's really
quite simple if you remember two things:
1) The first currency listed first is
the base currency and
2) the value of the base
currency is always 1.
Understanding Forex
Quotes
Reading a foreign exchange quote may seem a bit confusing at first. However,
it's really quite simple if you remember two things: 1) The first currency
listed first is the base currency and 2) the value of the base currency is
always 1.
The US dollar is the center-piece of the Forex market and is normally
considered the 'base' currency for forex quotes. In the "Majors", this
includes USD/JPY, USD/CHF and USD/CAD. For these currencies and many others,
quotes are expressed as a unit of $1 USD per the second currency quoted in the
pair. For example, a quote of USD/JPY 120.01 means that one U.S. dollar is
equal to 120.01 Japanese yen.
When the U.S. dollar is the base unit and a currency quote goes up, it means
the dollar has appreciated in value and the other currency has weakened. If
the USD/JPY quote we previously mentioned increases to 123.01, the dollar is
stronger because it will now buy more yen than before.
The three exceptions to this rule are the British pound (GBP), the Australian
dollar (AUD) and the Euro (EUR). In these cases, you might see a quote such as
GBP/USD 1.4366, meaning that one British pound equals 1.4366 U.S. dollars.
In these three currency pairs, where the U.S. dollar is not the base rate, a
rising quote means a weakening dollar, as it now takes more U.S. dollars to
equal one pound, euro or Australian dollar.
In other words, if a currency quote goes higher, that increases the value of
the base currency. A lower quote means the base currency is weakening.
Currency pairs that do not involve the U.S. dollar are called cross
currencies, but the premise is the same. For example, a quote of EUR/JPY
127.95 signifies that one Euro is equal to 127.95 Japanese yen.
When online forex trading you will often see a two-sided quote, consisting of
a 'bid' and 'offer'. The 'bid' is the price at which you can sell the base
currency (at the same time buying the counter currency). The 'ask' is the
price at which you can buy the base currency (at the same time selling the
counter currency).
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