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FOREX INFORMATION
If you are doing any forex research
then you have come to the right place. Forex (Foreign Exchange) is the name given to the direct access trading of
foreign currencies. With an average daily volume of $1.4 trillion, Forex is 46
times larger than all the futures markets combined and, for that reason, is
the world's most liquid market.
The problem that most would be currency
traders encounter is a lack of appropriate literature. Most of the
books on the subject deal with macro economic theories. If you want to
study economics you are better off enrolling in a university class. In
the real world with such knowledge and 10 dollars you can buy yourself
a lunch. The real world is inhabited with real people. And real people
eat little geeks for breakfast. Welcome to the world of currency
trading.
Currency
trading or forex trading (short for foreign exchange trading) is rapidly
expanding and more and more private individuals are now getting involved in fx
trading and forex day trading mainly due to the explosion of mini forex sites.
You no longer have to risk considerable sums investing directly in the forex
market. Sites are being set up that allow you to invest quite small sums
and the forex site pools the money from many investors and re-invests this
larger sum in the forex market. Forex brokers are the people that set
the market and trade in the currencies. You can get access to the forex
brokers through online forex trading at such sites. We also list on this
page the sites to avoid. We DO NOT recommend any particular site although if
you want to start small we have a link to a site that 'feeds' into the forex
market and you can invest as little as $50. This is not a
recommendation, only some more information about what is available other than
launching yourself directly into a forex market. This is an information
only page.
The Foreign Currency Exchange Market,
commonly referred to as the "Forex" or "FX" market is the largest financial
market in the world. With a daily turnover of approximately $3.5 trillion this
market is projected to grow to more than $6.5 trillion (est.) by the year
2007.
More than 4,000 international banks
combine with thousands of small and large speculators to participate in a
market that is 30 times larger than all the stock markets in the world
combined. There are NO commissions to pay and trading an average of two hours
a day can earn anything from $2000 to $200,000 per month, if executed
correctly.
There are 3 reasons to participate in
Forex Trading:
- To facilitate an actual currency exchange -- an
international corporation may convert profits earned in foreign currencies
back into its domestic currency.
- Hedging is another common commercial use of the
Forex market - corporate treasurers and money managers routinely use the FX
market to hedge against unwanted exposure to future price movements in the
currency market.
- Speculation for profit represents the most popular
use of the Forex market -- in fact, estimates suggest that more than 95% of
all Forex trading represents speculative activity. Today the exchange of
currency has expanded from trading floors to home computers.
Until recently, the forex market
wasn't for the average trader or individual speculator. With the large minimum
transaction sizes and often-stringent financial requirements, banks, hedge
funds, major currency dealers and the occasional high net-worth individual
speculator were the principal participants. These large traders were able to
take advantage of the many benefits offered by the forex market vs. other
markets, including fantastic liquidity and the strong trending nature of the
world's primary currency exchange rates.
What is Foreign Exchange (FOREX))?
Foreign Exchange (FOREX) is the arena where a nation's currency is exchanged
for that of another. The foreign exchange market is the largest financial
market in the world, with the equivalent of over $1.9 trillion changing hands
daily; more than three times the aggregate amount of the US Equity and
Treasury markets combined. Unlike other financial markets, the Forex market
has no physical location and no central exchange. It operates through a global
network of banks, corporations and individuals trading one currency for
another. The lack of a physical exchange enables the Forex market to operate
on a 24-hour basis, spanning from one zone to another in all the major
financial centers. Traditionally, retail investors' only means of gaining
access to the foreign exchange market was through banks that transacted large
amounts of currencies for commercial and investment purposes. Trading volume
has increased rapidly over time, especially after exchange rates were allowed
to float freely in 1971. Today, importers and exporters, international
portfolio managers, multinational corporations, speculators, day traders,
long-term holders and hedge funds all use the FOREX market to pay for goods
and services, transact in financial assets or to reduce the risk of currency
movements by hedging their exposure in other markets. MG Financial Group’s
combination of low margin and high leverage has changed the way the Interbank
currency market operates. We have done this by opening the doors of Forex to
retail investors, giving them the professional tools and services needed to
trade effectively in an independent atmosphere. Basics of Futures Trading
Trading commodity futures and options is not for everyone. It is a volatile,
complex, and risky business. Before you invest any money in futures or options
contracts, you should:
- Consider your financial experience, goals, and
financial resources and know how much you can afford to lose above and
beyond your initial payment.
- Understand commodity futures and option contracts
and your obligations in entering into those contracts.
- Understand your exposure to risk and other aspects
of trading by thoroughly reviewing the risk disclosure documents your broker
is required to give you.
- Know who to contact if you have a problem or
question. Reading a foreign exchange quote may seem a bit confusing at
first.
However, it's really quite simple if
you remember two things:
1) The first currency listed first is the base
currency and
2) the value of the base currency is
always 1.
Understanding Forex Quotes
Reading a foreign exchange quote may seem a bit confusing at first. However,
it's really quite simple if you remember two things: 1) The first currency
listed first is the base currency and 2) the value of the base currency is
always 1.
The US dollar is the center-piece of the Forex market and is normally
considered the 'base' currency for forex quotes. In the "Majors", this
includes USD/JPY, USD/CHF and USD/CAD. For these currencies and many others,
quotes are expressed as a unit of $1 USD per the second currency quoted in the
pair. For example, a quote of USD/JPY 120.01 means that one U.S. dollar is
equal to 120.01 Japanese yen.
When the U.S. dollar is the base unit and a currency quote goes up, it means
the dollar has appreciated in value and the other currency has weakened. If
the USD/JPY quote we previously mentioned increases to 123.01, the dollar is
stronger because it will now buy more yen than before.
The three exceptions to this rule are the British pound (GBP), the Australian
dollar (AUD) and the Euro (EUR). In these cases, you might see a quote such as
GBP/USD 1.4366, meaning that one British pound equals 1.4366 U.S. dollars.
In these three currency pairs, where the U.S. dollar is not the base rate, a
rising quote means a weakening dollar, as it now takes more U.S. dollars to
equal one pound, euro or Australian dollar.
In other words, if a currency quote goes higher, that increases the value of
the base currency. A lower quote means the base currency is weakening.
Currency pairs that do not involve the U.S. dollar are called cross
currencies, but the premise is the same. For example, a quote of EUR/JPY
127.95 signifies that one Euro is equal to 127.95 Japanese yen.
When online forex trading you will often see a two-sided quote, consisting of
a 'bid' and 'offer'. The 'bid' is the price at which you can sell the base
currency (at the same time buying the counter currency). The 'ask' is the
price at which you can buy the base currency (at the same time selling the
counter currency).
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